June 29 – July 2, 2026 · San Francisco, CA · imported from ai.engineer's public schedule feed

AI Engineer World's Fair 2026 — unofficial import demo

Unofficial demo. This programme was imported from the AI Engineer World's Fair's own public schedule feed to show vibeboard at real conference scale. Not affiliated with, or endorsed by, the organisers.

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Search & RetrievalSession

Stop Chunking Like It's 2022

Yuval Belfer, Niv Granot

When
Tuesday, June 303:20 PM – 3:40 PM · 20 min
Where
Track 3San Francisco, CA · imported from ai.engineer's public schedule feed
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About this session

Every RAG system bets everything on a single chunk size. 500 tokens? 800? Pick wrong, and half your queries fail before they start. But here's what nobody tells you: all the picks are wrong; there is no single chunk size that works for all queries. We ran oracle experiments across meeting transcripts, story chapters, and TV scripts. The result? Queries disagree violently on what chunk size works best - sometimes by 40 percentage points. Your "tuned" chunk size isn't a compromise; it's systematic underperformance. In this talk, we'll expose why fixed chunking fails and show you a dead-simple fix: index at multiple chunk sizes, aggregate at retrieval time using Reciprocal Rank Fusion. No retraining. No LLM overhead. Just 1-37% better recall across benchmarks by letting queries vote with their ranks instead of forcing them into one-size-fits-all boxes. Walk away knowing exactly when your chunk size is sabotaging you - and how to stop leaving 20-40% of your retrieval performance on the table.

Speakers (2)

Yuval Belfer
Yuval Belfer

Sr. Developer Advocate, AI21

Yuval is a Senior Developer Advocate at AI21 Labs, where he helps engineers go from "it works in the demo" to "it works in production." He hosts the YAAP podcast (Yet Another AI Podcast) and teaches applied GenAI on various programs. His work spans RAG, fine-tuning, agents, and evaluation (or Yuval-uation, if you're nasty).

Niv Granot
Niv Granot

Tech Group Lead, AI21 Labs

Niv Granot is a Tech Group Lead at AI21 Labs working on AI systems engineering, retrieval, web search, and knowledge-intensive tools. He has discussed RAG evaluation and query-dependent chunking in AI21 technical content.

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